Menu
City Know-hows
Urban environments are a major contributor to non-communicable diseases and health inequalities, including those linked to planetary health. This transdisciplinary research team is working with influential property developers to help change their intention to act on health.
Share
Target audience
Urban planners and developers, Landowners/promoters, Investors, Politicians and civil servants, Citizens
The problem
Evidence overwhelmingly suggests that the built environment has an impact on people’s health, particularly in terms of noncommunicable diseases such as asthma, diabetes and poor mental health. However, health is rarely prioritised in urban planning decisions at present, and earlier work by this research group has shown that senior decision-makers feel they lack the power to influence planning and policy decisions in order to improve the situation.
What we did and why
We developed an intervention called “Changing Mindsets”, which is aimed at private sector decision-makers working in urban planning and development. The programme is designed to address some of the challenges to achieving change within this sector, such as, perceived lack of power to affect change and inertia in the development system, with the aim of increasing participants’ intention to act on health within their work.
Our study’s contribution
This intervention area adds to the wider research programme, which is focused primarily on the delivery of quantifiable socio-environmental and health economics valuations. People make decisions not just based on economic valuation, so an understanding of why people make decisions and how those decisions can change is essential. This paper describes the methodology that will be used to develop this intervention. Findings will be published later.
Impacts for city policy and practice
This research aims to increase awareness of, and intention to act on, health within the urban planning industry. This could result in lower incidences of noncommunicable disease linked to the built environment (although due to the complexity of impact pathways over time, this is difficult to demonstrate). There will also be benefits to early adopters of this form of health promotion within urban development, who should be seen as pioneers within their field.
TRUUD project site: https://truud.ac.uk/ for more information on the TRUUD project and the other intervention areas
Further information
Full research article:
Development and evaluation of an intervention designed to increase the prioritisation of health by professionals working in the private sector of urban development: study protocol by Rebecca J. Linnett, Krista Bondy, Martha Jordan, Daniel Black and Sophie L. Turnbull.
Related posts
Through field observations, surveys with the residents, and interviews with decision-maker, we identified key variables that define food access in rural areas in Jordan, mapped access to food services according to the identified variable. and assessed food access in relation to land use regulations. Our work investigated frameworks governing the allocation of food service establishment locations, spatial requirements, integration into city masterplans, equitable distribution of food service types, and pertinent legislative frameworks.
Urban environments in many cities, both those found in Mexico and many other countries, can be called obesogenic – they are prone to promote obesity. Relevant factors are that they foster sedentary behaviour, poor dietary choices, and elevated stress levels; thus contributing to higher obesity rates. Urban planning, design, and practices offer opportunities for upstream public health interventions to mitigate these negative health impacts. These findings are especially relevant given the role of neighbourhood environments in encouraging children’s physical activity and reducing obesity.
Dystopian frameworks portend the future. With climatic upheavals increasing, dystopia is now. Because of escalating urban heat and heat-related illness and death, this essay speculates a future that switches daily activities into the coolness of night: Noctopia.
