City Know-hows
Access to green spaces and a walkable neighborhood are essential for maintaining good health, particularly for vulnerable populations. Thus, it is imperative to ensure that individuals have the opportunity to reside in neighborhoods that are not only walkable, but also equipped with adequate green spaces conveniently located within a reasonable walking distance.
Share
Target audience
Urban planners, urban designers, public health professionals
The problem
The literature highlights how crucial it is to have convenient access to green spaces, particularly within a short walking distance. Numerous studies have investigated the fair distribution of access to such spaces, considering factors like sociodemographic characteristics. However, there is still a significant research gap of examining access to green spaces and neighborhood walkability in conjunction as two important factors encouraging active lifestyle.
What we did and why
We conducted an assessment to examine the distribution of green spaces, taking into consideration the significance of access to these areas for vulnerable groups such as children and seniors. Our study went further by analyzing the relationship between demographic characteristics, neighborhood walkability indicators, and access to urban green spaces. By doing so, we aimed to gain a deeper understanding of how these spaces are distributed within neighborhoods.
Our study’s contribution
This study emphasizes the significant association between neighborhood walkability, demographic characteristics, and access to urban green spaces, particularly in vulnerable groups. It highlights the importance of considering these factors together and suggests that urban planners can promote neighborhood walkability and access to green spaces by creating green spaces in neighborhoods with limited walkability and enhancing the walkability of existing neighborhoods in Tehran.
Impacts for city policy and practice
Urban planners can give priority to areas that need more attention in order to enhance the walkability of neighborhoods and increase access to green spaces for children and seniors. Additionally, understanding the correlation between neighborhood walkability and access to green spaces can have a significant impact on the strategies implemented by urban planners and decision makers to address inequalities. This knowledge can guide their actions in reducing disparities within communities.
Further information
Full research article:
Investigating equitable access of children and seniors to urban green spaces and its relationship with neighborhood walkability: a case study of Tehran, Iran by Asadi, Milad, and Mahin Nastaran.
Related posts

As an urban planner, designer, or manager in a developing country, to what extent and in what ways do you think your decisions can impact the mental health of citizens? How beneficial do you think replicating the urban experiences and knowledge from developed countries could be?

Interventions on riverfronts require close consideration of contextual ecological and social aspects. We adopted a research-by-design process to discuss nature-inspired urban design strategies in an Irish context.
• We conducted a desk study of academic literature and urban policies to establish the suitability of various methods for the site characteristics;
• We performed site analyses (site observations, footfall counting, photographic documentation) for an in-depth understanding of the existing conditions. We developed urban design scenarios to envision potential approaches, on which public feedback was sought.

Cities can build stronger, healthier, and more resilient communities by tailoring resilience strategies to the unique vulnerabilities and strengths of each neighbourhood. This approach ensures resilience is integrated into both emergency response and the long-term development of urban areas.